You can use any box that provides a floor and a back, and for most scenes two sides and a ceiling. Be imaginative in your search for a diorama home. You do not have to limit yourself to the standard shoe box! Maybe you have a wine crate or a file folder box, or one of your children is learning wood crafting and would like to build a display box. Cover the exposed surfaces with colored paper, paint or fabric. There may be room on the box sides for the child’s science or history report, poem, book review or description of the diorama’s scene. The title of the piece can be displayed across the box top or on the floor at the edge of the scene, or as a piece of cardstock inserted up top.
For an outdoor scene the floor can be coated with a wash of glue that is covered with sand or aquarium gravel, or a piece of sandpaper can be used for a beach or a path through the woods. Vegetation can be represented by Spanish moss covering the ground or glued to a small form such as a green-painted piece of styrofoam or a bottle cap for shrubs. Twigs glued upright on the back or sides, decorated with pieces of Spanish moss or torn bits of a green kitchen sponge, become trees. Cotton balls pulled apart are popular to use as clouds. A walkway can be created using paper cut into shapes representing paving stones or bricks and glued to the floor. Ice cream sticks make effective fences and sign posts. A campfire can feature tiny twigs for the logs and paper or wisps of a cotton ball colored orange for flames.
The scrapbook pages available today can provide a wealth of visual effects. For example, a house’s floor can be a page designed to look like wood or a rag rug. The smaller print papers can be used for wallpaper. A small nature scene cut to size can make an effective window, especially if you use a piece of lace or tulle for curtains. Cut-outs from old magazines work well for this also. A rectangle cut from an old sweater looks like an area rug. Fabric placed on a small, flat box becomes a bed. A little square of fleece makes a good blanket.
Clay is a useful resource for your diorama. Modeling clay, polymer clay or salt dough can be used to form animals or nearly any little thing your scene needs. Various toys, besides the ones we have already discussed, can also work, such as matchbox cars, building sets, wooden blocks or bean bag animals. A hunt through your crafting supplies should also provide some possibilities. You may find yarn, pom poms, wood shapes, sequins, ice cream sticks or beads.
Set your children loose and see what they come up with to create their dioramas, just make sure you okay their items before they are used in case they find something you don’t want glued down!
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Michelle B. is a full-time homeschooling mom and has been so for more than 18 years. She has a degree in Elementary Education. Follow us at Twitter @homeschoolart
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